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Sinking Line Selection shown on a cedar fly bin and with fly fishing leaders on the wall display inside Murray's Fly Shop in Edinburg, VA

Understanding Sinking Fly Fishing Lines: Sink Rates, Styles, and When to Use Them – Part One of Two

Hackle Image with the words Cape vs. Saddle and a saddle hackle and cape in the background in multi colors

Saddle Hackle vs. Capes: What the difference in Fly Tying?

Tying an Epeorus pleuralis

The Aquatic Insects: How many calories are they worth?

Shown are bead head flies including perdigons, jigged head hares ear, purple bombs, blowtorch's and mr Rapidan bead head nymphs on a white oak background

General Bead Size for Hooks – Size Chart

Fly Fishing Podcast

Fly Fishing Podcast–January 2026

Fly Fishing Podcast
Fly Fishing Podcast–January 2026
Fly Fishing in December Podcast at Murray's Fly Shop
Fly Fishing in December Podcast
Murray's Magnum Hog Sucker

Hog Sucker

August 29, 2023August 12, 2023Harry
The Murray’s Hog Sucker is one of our very best flies when we are seeking large bass. It is very effective in the [...]

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Goggle Eye Fly Fishing

Goggle Eye Are Back

August 24, 2023August 11, 2023Harry
Whether you call him a goggle eye, red eye, or rock bass, most fly fishermen are glad this fish is increasing in numbers. [...]

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Murray's Hellgrammite

Hellgrammites

August 22, 2023August 11, 2023Harry
As a kid I seined hellgrammites in the riffles of the river to use for bait for smallmouth. After college I tried many [...]

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Smallmouth Bass Fly Rod

Bass Fly Rod

August 18, 2023August 11, 2023Harry
I consider the smallmouth bass to be the gentleman of the warmwater species. As such fly fishing for them has picked up many [...]

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Tippet and leader material for fly fishing

Tippet Size

August 16, 2023August 5, 2023Harry
I am often asked, “What size tippet should I be using?” In our on the stream fly fishing schools this topic is discussed [...]

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Hard Head Bug

Hard Head Bugs

August 8, 2023August 5, 2023Harry
The action imparted to hard head bugs is governed by the shape of the bug and the cut of its face. I assign [...]

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Fly Fishing in Virginia

Fly Fishing in August

August 2, 2023August 9, 2023Harry
A good approach to fly fishing in August is to use a popper with a dropper. A good friend of mine caught a [...]

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Terrestrials for Trout

Terrestrials For Trout

July 27, 2023July 13, 2023Harry
Many trout couldn’t live without terrestrials! When the aquatic insect hatches are over for the season the trout live on the great profusion [...]

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Fly Fishing with Bass Skaters

Bass Skaters

July 25, 2023July 13, 2023Harry
Ever used bass skaters while smallmouth fishing? One hot July afternoon on the South Fork of the Shenandoah River I decided to experiment. [...]

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Deer Hair Bugs for Bass

Deer Hair Bugs for Bass

July 20, 2023July 13, 2023Harry
I just enjoy fishing deer hair bugs for smallmouth bass. I feel I’m following the standards which Ray Bergman and H.G. Tapply developed [...]

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Fly fishing in ponds

Fly Fishing in Ponds

July 17, 2023July 13, 2023Harry
Recently I have had more customers asking about fly fishing in ponds and what flies to use. I lived on a farm west [...]

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Crickets and hoppers

Crickets & Hoppers

July 12, 2023June 17, 2023Harry
Let’s talk about using crickets and hoppers for smallmouth bass fishing. Several years ago my son and I floated the James River. We [...]

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Dragonflies for smallmouth bass

Fishing With Dragonflies

July 6, 2023June 17, 2023Harry
There are great numbers of adult dragonflies flying above the surface of the river. These insects are powerful flyers. The bass catch very [...]

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Bass Nymphs used a a dropper

Bass Nymphs

July 5, 2023June 24, 2023Harry
For many years bass fishermen have relied on streamers, poppers, and deer hair surface bugs. However in the last several years I have [...]

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Fly Fishing in Virginia

Fly Fishing in July

June 29, 2023June 24, 2023Harry
Fly fishing on the smallmouth bass rivers can be excellent in July. This years young hog suckers are large enough to provide an [...]

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Crayfish are a natural food the smallmouth feed on

Crayfish

June 28, 2023October 30, 2024Harry
In our fly fishing schools and guide trips a crayfish pattern is always recommended. My guides are seeing more crayfish scooting along the [...]

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Bass Flies for Low Water

Bass Flies for Low Water

June 20, 2023June 17, 2023Harry
Every year I have customers asking, “What bass flies should I be using in the low water conditions?” In early summer when the [...]

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Three Fly Rig for Bass

Three Fly Rig

June 8, 2023May 19, 2023Harry
My son and I have been playing around with a three fly rig for smallmouth bass. Some anglers are reluctant to fish a [...]

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Bass Fly Blog

Bass Fly

June 6, 2023May 19, 2023Harry
Last summer a good friend caught the largest smallmouth on a bass fly that he had created. This was the largest bass that [...]

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Trico hatch

Trico

June 1, 2023July 29, 2024Harry
Many years ago I fished the trico hatch on Falling Springs often. There were about a dozen of us who fished it regularly [...]

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Fly fishing in Virginia

Fly Fishing in June

May 31, 2023May 27, 2023Harry
The month of June can provide some excellent fly fishing on both the smallmouth and native brook trout streams. Let’s discuss the smallmouth [...]

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Damselfly fishing for smallmouth bass

Damselflies for Smallmouth Bass

May 23, 2023May 11, 2023Harry
The delicate damselflies seen flying over the rivers from late May until October have appeal to the bass. They are 1-2 inches long [...]

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Fishing with the Inchworm

Inchworm

May 16, 2023May 11, 2023Harry
When you spot trout rising to feed on the surface and there is no hatch, there is a good chance the trout are [...]

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Little Yellow Stonefly

Little Yellow Stonefly

May 12, 2023May 10, 2023Harry
If you have been on the trout streams recently then you have probably been seeing the Little Yellow Stonefly hatch. The nymphs of [...]

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Dry Flies for smallmouth bass

Dry Flies for Bass

May 9, 2023May 6, 2023Harry
Many of my customers have asked for information on fishing dry flies for smallmouth bass. I could tell they were serious because they [...]

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Fly Fishing in May for brookies and smallmouth bass

Fly Fishing in May

May 1, 2023April 29, 2023Harry
Fly fishing in May is wonderful because of all the different hatches occurring on the brookie streams. We just received some much needed [...]

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Fly fishing in Virginia Podcast

Fly Fishing in April

March 31, 2023March 24, 2023Harry
The hatches of three important mayflies and one caddisfly make fly fishing in April a favorite for many anglers. The Mr. Rapidan Dry [...]

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Strikes on the mountain trout streams

Strikes on Small Mountain Streams

March 22, 2023January 28, 2023Harry
Today I am going to cover two different strikes I experience on the small mountain trout streams. Pop Strike There were eight wild [...]

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Casting on the mountain trout streams

Casting On Small Mountain Streams

March 14, 2023January 28, 2023Harry
Let’s discuss some different casting techniques that I use on the small mountain trout streams. Slack Line Casting Expect to catch the largest [...]

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Bass Nymph Fly Fishing

Bass Nymph Fly Fishing

March 10, 2023March 1, 2023Harry
With the unusual warm weather, most of us are ready to do some bass nymph fly fishing on the Shenandoah River. As the [...]

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Mountain Trout Fly Rod

Mountain Trout Fly Rod

March 8, 2023January 27, 2023Harry
If you want one fly rod to fish all smallmouth mountain trout streams, let’s consider the desirable features. I want accurate fly presentations, [...]

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Fly Fishing in March Podcast

Fly Fishing in March

March 1, 2023February 25, 2023Harry
Fly fishing in March starts to pick up on the mountain trout streams. There are several things going on that will prompt the [...]

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Trout Fishing on remote streams

Solitude Trout Fishing

February 21, 2023January 27, 2023Harry
Trout Fishing in remote streams beyond the sight and sound of others is very rewarding. Often this includes visions of long hikes in [...]

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March Trout Fishing

Mountain Trout Fishing In March

February 16, 2023January 27, 2023Harry
By March, I am itching to do some mountain trout fishing. The nymphs are getting active and the trout will start actively feeding [...]

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Trout Fishing with Nymphs

Early Season Nymphs for Trout

February 14, 2023February 11, 2023Harry
Many anglers get the urge to go trout fishing in February-March even though the streams are cold. Serious anglers realize they will get [...]

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Winter fly fishing for native brook trout

Winter Fly Fishing

February 1, 2023January 27, 2023Harry
Winter fly fishing for trout is tough but not impossible. I am talking about the brook trout fishing and not the stocked trout [...]

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Waders and Hip Boots

Waders

January 27, 2023January 27, 2023Harry
Often this is the time of year that I like to check my waders. A friend of mine used to say, “There are [...]

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Primary Feeding Stations

Monthly E-Newsletter

January 23, 2023September 10, 2023Jeff
Subscribe to our Monthly Newsletter delivered to your inbox on or about the first of each month. We discuss timely fishing information on [...]

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Fly Fishing in the Winter

Fly Fishing Podcast – Winter Fishing

January 3, 2023December 22, 2022Harry
If you don’t mind the icy edges and cold temperatures then fly fishing in the winter can be productive. The VA DWR continues [...]

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Trout Leader - Mountain brook trout stream - Murray's Fly Shop - Shenandoah National Park Virginia

Mountain Trout Fishing with Harry

December 31, 2022December 31, 2022Jeff
[...]

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Brook trout fly fishing virginia

Mountain Trout Fly Fishing Guide

December 31, 2022December 31, 2022Jeff
We created this video to give anglers, both experienced and aspiring, an overview of Fly Fishing for native Brook Trout in the small [...]

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Fly Fishing in December

Fly Fishing in December

December 1, 2022October 29, 2023Harry
Since there is not much fly fishing going on in December except on the stocked trout streams and delayed harvest areas, let’s take [...]

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Fly Fishing Podcast

November Fly Fishing Podcast

November 1, 2022October 28, 2022Harry
Fly fishing in November on the little olive mayflies can be exciting. One cold day while standing beside the Letort, Vince Marinaro, reminded [...]

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Murray's Olive Marauder

Murray’s Olive Marauder

October 24, 2022October 22, 2022Harry
If I could choose only one fly to have in my fly box, what would it be? The Murray’s Olive Marauder. I have [...]

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fly fishing in the fall

Fly Fishing in the Fall for Stocked Trout

October 17, 2022October 16, 2022Harry
In Virginia, fly fishing in the fall is always a favorite among the stocked trout fisherman.  The Virginia DWR will start stocking rainbows [...]

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Fly Fishing in October

Fly Fishing in October

October 3, 2022September 28, 2022Harry
Fly fishing in October can provide some excellent fishing on the delayed harvest streams. The VA DWR starts stocking again on October 1 [...]

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Murray's Sculpin Marauder

Murray’s Sculpin Marauder

September 26, 2022March 14, 2023Harry
I designed the Sculpin Marauder as a big fly to catch the large smallmouth bass that feed heavily on the sculpin minnows. Sculpin [...]

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Fly Fishing in the Fall

Fly Fishing in the Fall for Bass

September 20, 2022October 17, 2022Harry
     Streamers are very effective for fly fishing in the fall. How late into the season this action will last depends upon [...]

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Murray's Stonecat Streamer

Murray’s Stonecat Streamer

September 19, 2022March 10, 2023Harry
This stonecat streamer not only looks like the real minnow but when we swim it along the stream bottom it “acts” like the [...]

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deer hair bugs

Deer Hair Bugs

September 12, 2022August 27, 2022Harry
The late H.G. Tapply, one of my angling heroes, got me into fishing deer hair bass bugs. When the rivers get low and [...]

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murrays_fly_shop

We are a Fly Fishing Shop located in Edinburg, Virginia since 1962. Guided fly fishing trips, schools, workshops.

Ever wonder which sinking fly line you should be u Ever wonder which sinking fly line you should be using—and why? 🤔
Our latest blog breaks down sink rates, line styles, and when to use each one so you can get flies exactly where the fish are.
🎣 Understanding Sinking Fly Lines: Part One — now live.
https://blog.murraysflyshop.com/understanding-sinking-fly-fishing-lines-sink-rates-styles-and-when-to-use-them-part-one-of-two/
Any ideas what we are tying today at the fly shop? Any ideas what we are tying today at the fly shop??
Ice on the stream--fly vise at work!!
Stop by the fly shop or order your fly tying kit at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/fly-tying-kits
#FlyTying #MrRapidan #MurraysFlyShop
Should I have one or two cups today?? First step t Should I have one or two cups today?? First step to fly tying--hot coffee!!
#FlyTying #MurraysFlyShop #FlyTyingKits #Nymphs
Stop by the fly shop to stock up on fly tying materials and kits or online at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/fly-tying
Big foam day at Murray’s Fly Shop 🐜🪲🦗Today we’re Big foam day at Murray’s Fly Shop 🐜🪲🦗Today we’re at the vise tying up foam ants, beetles, and hopper patterns, featuring the Chernobyl Ant Fly Tying Kit and Triple Decker 5mm Stack Foam from Hareline. These patterns are easy to tie and effective on the stream.
Stock up by ordering at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/chernobyl-ant-fly-tying-kit
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/triple-decker-5mm-stack-foam#MurraysFlyShop #FlyTying #FoamFlies
🎣 Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools at Murray’s Fly 🎣 Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools at Murray’s Fly Shop! 🌿Ready to chase beautiful native Brook Trout this spring? Join us at Murray’s Fly Shop for expert-led fly fishing schools designed to sharpen your skills and teach you the fundamentals on these small mountain streams. Spots are filling up--reserve yours today!Watch this to get inspired: https://vimeo.com/251852373?fl=pl&fe=sh📅 Spring 2026 — Spots are limited!
🎣Murray’s Nymph Fly Assortment has you covered whe 🎣Murray’s Nymph Fly Assortment has you covered when trout are feeding subsurface. This hand-selected set includes 12 of our most popular and proven nymph patterns—the flies we rely on season after season.✔️ 12 proven nymphs
✔️ Perfect for changing conditions
✔️ Trusted patterns that flat-out catch troutStock up now and spend more time catching, less time guessing. 🐟✨
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/murrays-trout-nymph-fly-assortment#MurraysFlies #FlyFishing #NymphFishing #TroutFishing
The #NorthForkoftheShenandoahRiver near #woodstock The #NorthForkoftheShenandoahRiver near #woodstockva #winter #shenandoahvalley #shenandoahcounty
Winter is the perfect time to think like a trout. Winter is the perfect time to think like a trout. 🐟
Our latest blog dives into The Aquatic Insects: How Many Calories Are They Worth? — a fascinating look at what trout really get from the bugs we imitate.
Great winter reading for anglers who like to fish smarter when spring rolls around.
📖 Read it now at  https://blog.murraysflyshop.com/the-aquatic-insects-how-many-calories-are-they-worth/
A winter wonderland on Big Stoney Creek behind the A winter wonderland on Big Stoney Creek behind the fly shop in #edinburgva There is a lot of hard water and more coming with the winter temps in the forecast. #virginia #shenandoahvalley #shenandoahcounty
❄️ Snow today = better trout tomorrow. 🎣 This wint ❄️ Snow today = better trout tomorrow. 🎣
This winter storm is doing exactly what our native brook trout streams need. Deep snowpack means a slow, steady spring melt—cooler water temps, higher dissolved oxygen, healthier flows, and happy fish all season long.In short: this snow is setting the table for an exceptional Spring fly fishing season on our native brook trout waters. 🌲🐟👉 Now registering for Fly Fishing Schools on the Mountain Trout Streams – Spring 2026
Learn to read water, match the hatch, and fish these pristine streams the right way
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/pages/mountain-trout-fly-fishing-school-in-george-washington-national-forestWinter’s work. Spring’s reward.
#BrookTrout #MountainStreams  #SpringFlyFishing #NativeTrout  #FlyFishingSchool #Spring2026
☕️ Hot coffee, cold temps, and flies on the vise. ☕️ Hot coffee, cold temps, and flies on the vise.
While winter does its thing outside, we’re inside tying up some flies.
Can you guess which pattern we’re working on today? 👀🎣We’ve got plenty of fly-tying materials and complete kits available—both in the fly shop and online.
Start shopping today and keep those winter tying sessions rolling!
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/fly-tying#FlyTying #FlyFishing #WinterTying #FlyShop  #SupportLocalFlyShop #OnTheVise #FlyTyingMaterials
Getting ready for Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools. Getting ready for Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools. Reserve your spot today at www.murraysflyshop.com
🚨 New Fly Tying Gear Alert! 🚨 We’ve just added 3D 🚨 New Fly Tying Gear Alert! 🚨
We’ve just added 3D Beads to the tying bench at the fly shop. These beads add incredible realism and depth to your flies, giving them that extra edge trout can’t resist.
Whether you’re experimenting with new patterns or upgrading old favorites, these beads are a game changer.Swing by shop and check them out! 🎣 or order online at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/3d-beads#FlyTyingAddict #MurraysFlyShop #FlyFishingLife
Grab a hot cup of coffee and read the latest trout Grab a hot cup of coffee and read the latest trout stream fly fishing report for January 21, 2026 with recommended flies.
Read the report at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/blogs/fishing-report/trout-streams-fly-fishing-report-january-20-2026
#FlyFishingSchools #Trout Fishing
❄️ Winter Trout, Meet Your Match ❄️ Cold water doe ❄️ Winter Trout, Meet Your Match ❄️
Cold water doesn’t mean cold action. Our Winter Trout Fly Assortment  is handpicked to target stocked trout when temps drop.🎣 Fish deeper. Drift slower. Hook more trout.
🛒 Grab your assortment in-store or online and stay tight-lining through the cold months.
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/winter-trout-fly-assortment#MurraysFlyShop #WinterTrout #FlyFishing #ColdWaterConfidence #TroutFlies #Nymphing #StayWarmStayTight
Take 15% OFF all nymphs at Murray’s Fly Shop—onlin Take 15% OFF all nymphs at Murray’s Fly Shop—online orders only!
Stock up now through 01/22/26.
Shop today: https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/nymphs
#FlyFishing #Nymphs #FlyShopDeals
Want to learn more about fly fishing? Our Mountain Want to learn more about fly fishing? Our Mountain Trout Schools for Spring 2026 are open for registration.  These are held on small native brook trout streams where a short delicate fly rod is just the key. Each school begins with a classroom presentation and then continues on the stream for a full day of learning.
Register today at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/mountaintroutflyfishingschool
Get ready!! Time is running out to register. Murra Get ready!! Time is running out to register. Murray’s Fly Shop Deer Hair Bass Bug Fly Tying Class! 🪶🐟📅 January 31, 2026
⏰ 10:00 AM
📍 Murray’s Fly ShopLearn step-by-step techniques for tying classic deer hair bass bugs that push water, trigger explosive strikes, and hold up to hard-fighting bass. Perfect for anglers looking to level up their fly-tying skills.👉 Spots are limited—sign up now and tie bugs that bass can’t refuse!
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/deer-hair-bass-bug-fly-tying-class#MurraysFlyShop #FlyTying #DeerHairBassBugs #BassOnTheFly #FlyFishingLife #FlyTyingClass
💥 Another Price Drop 💥 Simms Flyweight Vest Pack a 💥 Another Price Drop 💥
Simms Flyweight Vest Pack are even more affordable at Murray’s Fly Shop.
Limited sizes. Limited quantities. Great for fly anglers, hikers, and backpackers.
Stop in or shop now—these won’t last long.
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/simms-flyweight-vest-pack
🧵 Attention Fly Tyers: PSA from Murray's Fly Shop 🧵 Attention Fly Tyers: PSA from Murray's Fly Shop 🧵Choosing the right bead size for your hook can make or break a fly’s balance, sink rate, and overall effectiveness. 🤔💡In our latest blog, Murray breaks down general bead sizing for hooks, helping you match proportions correctly and tie flies that fish and look right in the water. Whether you’re tying nymphs, midges, or euro patterns, this guide will save you time at the vise and improve your results on the stream.👉 Read the full blog now and fine-tune your tying:
🔗 https://blog.murraysflyshop.com/general-bead-size-for-hooks-size-chart/#FlyTying #FlyTyers #MurraysFlyShop #FlyFishing #BeadHeads #NymphTying #AtTheVise
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Hours & Info

121 South Main Street
Edinburg, VA 22824
1-540-984-4212
info@murraysflyshop.com
Tuesday-Friday 8a-4p
Saturday 9a-3p
Sunday & Monday - Closed

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