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Sinking Line Selection shown on a cedar fly bin and with fly fishing leaders on the wall display inside Murray's Fly Shop in Edinburg, VA

Understanding Sinking Fly Fishing Lines: Sink Rates, Styles, and When to Use Them – Part One of Two

Hackle Image with the words Cape vs. Saddle and a saddle hackle and cape in the background in multi colors

Saddle Hackle vs. Capes: What the difference in Fly Tying?

Tying an Epeorus pleuralis

The Aquatic Insects: How many calories are they worth?

Shown are bead head flies including perdigons, jigged head hares ear, purple bombs, blowtorch's and mr Rapidan bead head nymphs on a white oak background

General Bead Size for Hooks – Size Chart

Fly Fishing Podcast

Fly Fishing Podcast–January 2026

Fly Fishing Podcast
Fly Fishing Podcast–January 2026
Fly Fishing in December Podcast at Murray's Fly Shop
Fly Fishing in December Podcast

Fly Fishing Chironomid Midges

October 4, 2012February 16, 2016Harry
The Mr. Rapidan Soft Hackle is a great fly to use when the trout are taking emerging midges. Many trout feed actively on [...]

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Three Bass Fly Lines

October 2, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Fly fishing at the water temperature we have in October (50’s) using the correct fly line wil help you catch the largest bass. [...]

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Smallmouth’s Favorite Feeding Station

September 27, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Big Bass Like the Shade When all of the other factors in a river are equal the largest smallmouths in the river will [...]

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Trout Feeding Station

September 25, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The largest trout will always hold on the best feeding station If you have a friend who is just getting into trout fishing [...]

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Big Bass While Floating

September 20, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
When you are floating a river while bass fishing you have a good chance to catch some large bass. In order to land [...]

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Smallmouth Tactics

September 18, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
For the past hour’s smallmouth flyfishing you just haven’t gotten the action you expected. You feel you need to change something but what? [...]

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Great Fishing!!

September 18, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Saturday evening after I closed the fly shop, I fished the North Fork of the Shenandoah River and had excellent action. In one [...]

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Terrestrials for Trout

September 13, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
By this time of the season many terrestrial insects, especially the grasshoppers and crickets, are quite large and the large trout feed heavily [...]

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Control the Drift

September 11, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
As the trout streams get low late in the season we know the trout become very wary. There is a natural tendency for [...]

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Terrific Trout Fishing

September 11, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
September can provide some of the finest trout fishing of the whole year. The streams start cooling, there are good midge hatches, there [...]

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Smallmouth Hexagenia

September 6, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
From the middle of September to the middle of October the huge Hexagenia mayflies hatch on the North Fork of the Shenandoah River. [...]

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Fly Ride

August 30, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Much of the natural food which is available to the trout at this time of the year is quite small. We talk about [...]

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Wary Smallmouth

August 28, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
We now have great drift boats that permit us to stand in the front of the boats to cast while drifting the rivers. [...]

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Better Trout Hooking

August 23, 2012March 16, 2013Harry
Here are four steps I use in order to improve the percentage of hooked trout when using size 22 and size 24 dry [...]

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Catch Bass When They Are Off Guard

August 21, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
At this time of the year many large smallmouth feed at night. Here are some tactics which will help you. 1. Select a [...]

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Hook Them

August 16, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Frequently a down and across stream presentation will give you a very natural drift with size 24 Tricos and pseudeocleons. However, a conventional [...]

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Cool Trout

August 14, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
At this time of the year the trout do not feed well in the warm water in Freestone Streams. Frequently you can catch [...]

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Crescent Moon at Twilight

August 13, 2012February 13, 2016Jeff
Early mornings spent flyfishing provide an outstanding opportunity for some spectacular scenery especially as fall nears. [...]

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Trico Feeders

August 9, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Large trout feeding on natural trico mayflies are very selective on the artificial flies they will take and the way they drift during [...]

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Tough Smallmouth Bass Flyfishing

August 7, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Years ago Charlie Brooks of West Yellowstone and I were experimenting with some new very large stonefly nymph patterns for large trout. When [...]

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Grass Helps Part 2

August 1, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Another way thick aquatic grassbeds can help our smallmouth fishing late in the summer is by the damming effect they have on the [...]

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Grass Helps Part 1

July 31, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The aquatic grassbeds in smallmouth rivers can help our fishing in many ways. For example, I recently waded up through a deep pool [...]

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Fly Fishing for Big Smallmouth Bass

July 26, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
This time of the year that next strike might be from the largest bass you’ll move all year and you sure don’t want [...]

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Stop and Impart Action

July 24, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
When you are fishing streamers across stream for trout or bass as you wade downstream stop and stand still before stripping your fly [...]

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Smallmouth Bass & Trout Fly Fishing Report

July 24, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
In this podcast Harry Murray covers tactics which work well for him as the smallmouth bass rivers get low. These include: 1) Fishing [...]

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New Hats just arrived

July 23, 2012October 26, 2021Jeff
Our new Soft Crown Trucker Hats just arrived! [...]

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Early mornings and the “dog days” of Summer are made for Smallmouth Bass

July 21, 2012February 13, 2016Jeff
[...]

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Be ready for strikes flyfishing for Smallmouth Bass

July 19, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Frequently a large smallmouth bass will strike your fly the second it lands on the river. In order to be able to set [...]

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Wading with Studded Boots

July 18, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Metal studs on wading shoes are a great help on large streams such as the Shenandoah River and Yellowstone River. However, they do [...]

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Big Bass

July 12, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Would you like to catch your largest smallmouth bass of the season on your next trip? A simple but very effective tactic is [...]

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Natural Drift

July 11, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
When one is fishing dry flies in the small 18 to 24 sizes it is often very difficult to discern why the trout [...]

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Smallmouth Bass on Hoppers and a Fly Rod

July 5, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
By this time of the summer the natural grasshoppers, crickets, and cicadas are large enough to attract the large smallmouth bass. In fact, [...]

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Bass in the Pool Tail

July 5, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The smallmouth bass rivers are now low and the bass are very wary. However, they still need to feed. This opens the door [...]

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Mountain Trout

June 28, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Many brook trout are feeding on the surface to the good hatches we have now so take advantage of each riser you see. [...]

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Trico Fishing Part 3

June 26, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
So far we’ve seen how to fool the trico feeders by going early and staying late and how to use one method of [...]

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A good reason to flyfish on top!

June 25, 2012October 26, 2021Jeff
Good Monday morning to all. Planning to hit your favorite Smallmouth Bass river with a fly rod and a box of poppers? Go [...]

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Dobsonfly Eggs

June 21, 2012February 13, 2016Jeff
Dobsonfly Eggs on the rocks and leaves in and overhanging the rivers means one thing; the Hellgrammite Nymphs are active and the Smallmouth [...]

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Trico Fishing Part 2

June 21, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Earlier we talked about how to fool the trico feeders by getting to the streams early and staying late. Now let’s cover some [...]

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Trico Fishing Part 1

June 19, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Many brown trout streams now have good trico hatches. When the brown trout lock onto the heavy part of this hatch they can [...]

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Never Too Young!

June 12, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Those trout don’t have a chance! [...]

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Light Drag

June 12, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
When I have large brown trout taking small flies on 7X and 8X leaders I set my reel drag as light as possible…just [...]

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Spooked Trout

June 12, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
You are fishing dry flies up a beautiful brooke trout stream and you spot a brook trout rising regularly to take naturals from [...]

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Trout Level

June 5, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
We have a situation in our mountain brook trout streams in Virginia that I have not encountered in 40 years of fishing these [...]

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Get Ready for the Next Pool

June 5, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
When you are fishing dry flies on a mountain brook trout stream what is the last thing you should do when you finish [...]

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Seeing Trout

May 31, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The brook streams are now low enough and clear enough to bring about my favorite form of trout fishing…spotting them on their feeding [...]

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Bass in Shade

May 30, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The best smallmouth flyfishing at this time of the year is often found in the shady parts of the rivers. An easy way [...]

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Mayfly Sulphur

May 29, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The back door of my home beside Stoney Creek is presently covered with Sulphur Mayflies. [...]

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May we never forget – God Bless

May 28, 2012February 13, 2016Jeff
“Greater love has no one than this, that one lay down his life for his friends”. In remembrance of all who gave the [...]

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Snakes

May 24, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
The rattlesnakes and copperheads are starting to come out along our brook trout streams. Although they are not going to keep me from [...]

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Smallmouth Bass Fly Fishing Podcast 5-22-12

May 22, 2012February 13, 2016Harry
Listen to Harry Murray’s Podcast discussion on Fly Fishing for Smallmouth Bass from late May through early summer.  Harry discusses stream conditions, smallmouth [...]

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murrays_fly_shop

We are a Fly Fishing Shop located in Edinburg, Virginia since 1962. Guided fly fishing trips, schools, workshops.

Which one is your favorite? #MurraysFlyShop #Hats Which one is your favorite? #MurraysFlyShop #Hats
stop by the fly shop or order at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/clothing-outerwear-hats/Hats
Ever wonder which sinking fly line you should be u Ever wonder which sinking fly line you should be using—and why? 🤔
Our latest blog breaks down sink rates, line styles, and when to use each one so you can get flies exactly where the fish are.
🎣 Understanding Sinking Fly Lines: Part One — now live.
https://blog.murraysflyshop.com/understanding-sinking-fly-fishing-lines-sink-rates-styles-and-when-to-use-them-part-one-of-two/
Any ideas what we are tying today at the fly shop? Any ideas what we are tying today at the fly shop??
Ice on the stream--fly vise at work!!
Stop by the fly shop or order your fly tying kit at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/fly-tying-kits
#FlyTying #MrRapidan #MurraysFlyShop
Should I have one or two cups today?? First step t Should I have one or two cups today?? First step to fly tying--hot coffee!!
#FlyTying #MurraysFlyShop #FlyTyingKits #Nymphs
Stop by the fly shop to stock up on fly tying materials and kits or online at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/fly-tying
Big foam day at Murray’s Fly Shop 🐜🪲🦗Today we’re Big foam day at Murray’s Fly Shop 🐜🪲🦗Today we’re at the vise tying up foam ants, beetles, and hopper patterns, featuring the Chernobyl Ant Fly Tying Kit and Triple Decker 5mm Stack Foam from Hareline. These patterns are easy to tie and effective on the stream.
Stock up by ordering at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/chernobyl-ant-fly-tying-kit
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/triple-decker-5mm-stack-foam#MurraysFlyShop #FlyTying #FoamFlies
🎣 Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools at Murray’s Fly 🎣 Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools at Murray’s Fly Shop! 🌿Ready to chase beautiful native Brook Trout this spring? Join us at Murray’s Fly Shop for expert-led fly fishing schools designed to sharpen your skills and teach you the fundamentals on these small mountain streams. Spots are filling up--reserve yours today!Watch this to get inspired: https://vimeo.com/251852373?fl=pl&fe=sh📅 Spring 2026 — Spots are limited!
🎣Murray’s Nymph Fly Assortment has you covered whe 🎣Murray’s Nymph Fly Assortment has you covered when trout are feeding subsurface. This hand-selected set includes 12 of our most popular and proven nymph patterns—the flies we rely on season after season.✔️ 12 proven nymphs
✔️ Perfect for changing conditions
✔️ Trusted patterns that flat-out catch troutStock up now and spend more time catching, less time guessing. 🐟✨
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/murrays-trout-nymph-fly-assortment#MurraysFlies #FlyFishing #NymphFishing #TroutFishing
The #NorthForkoftheShenandoahRiver near #woodstock The #NorthForkoftheShenandoahRiver near #woodstockva #winter #shenandoahvalley #shenandoahcounty
Winter is the perfect time to think like a trout. Winter is the perfect time to think like a trout. 🐟
Our latest blog dives into The Aquatic Insects: How Many Calories Are They Worth? — a fascinating look at what trout really get from the bugs we imitate.
Great winter reading for anglers who like to fish smarter when spring rolls around.
📖 Read it now at  https://blog.murraysflyshop.com/the-aquatic-insects-how-many-calories-are-they-worth/
A winter wonderland on Big Stoney Creek behind the A winter wonderland on Big Stoney Creek behind the fly shop in #edinburgva There is a lot of hard water and more coming with the winter temps in the forecast. #virginia #shenandoahvalley #shenandoahcounty
❄️ Snow today = better trout tomorrow. 🎣 This wint ❄️ Snow today = better trout tomorrow. 🎣
This winter storm is doing exactly what our native brook trout streams need. Deep snowpack means a slow, steady spring melt—cooler water temps, higher dissolved oxygen, healthier flows, and happy fish all season long.In short: this snow is setting the table for an exceptional Spring fly fishing season on our native brook trout waters. 🌲🐟👉 Now registering for Fly Fishing Schools on the Mountain Trout Streams – Spring 2026
Learn to read water, match the hatch, and fish these pristine streams the right way
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/pages/mountain-trout-fly-fishing-school-in-george-washington-national-forestWinter’s work. Spring’s reward.
#BrookTrout #MountainStreams  #SpringFlyFishing #NativeTrout  #FlyFishingSchool #Spring2026
☕️ Hot coffee, cold temps, and flies on the vise. ☕️ Hot coffee, cold temps, and flies on the vise.
While winter does its thing outside, we’re inside tying up some flies.
Can you guess which pattern we’re working on today? 👀🎣We’ve got plenty of fly-tying materials and complete kits available—both in the fly shop and online.
Start shopping today and keep those winter tying sessions rolling!
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/fly-tying#FlyTying #FlyFishing #WinterTying #FlyShop  #SupportLocalFlyShop #OnTheVise #FlyTyingMaterials
Getting ready for Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools. Getting ready for Spring 2026 Fly Fishing Schools. Reserve your spot today at www.murraysflyshop.com
🚨 New Fly Tying Gear Alert! 🚨 We’ve just added 3D 🚨 New Fly Tying Gear Alert! 🚨
We’ve just added 3D Beads to the tying bench at the fly shop. These beads add incredible realism and depth to your flies, giving them that extra edge trout can’t resist.
Whether you’re experimenting with new patterns or upgrading old favorites, these beads are a game changer.Swing by shop and check them out! 🎣 or order online at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/3d-beads#FlyTyingAddict #MurraysFlyShop #FlyFishingLife
Grab a hot cup of coffee and read the latest trout Grab a hot cup of coffee and read the latest trout stream fly fishing report for January 21, 2026 with recommended flies.
Read the report at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/blogs/fishing-report/trout-streams-fly-fishing-report-january-20-2026
#FlyFishingSchools #Trout Fishing
❄️ Winter Trout, Meet Your Match ❄️ Cold water doe ❄️ Winter Trout, Meet Your Match ❄️
Cold water doesn’t mean cold action. Our Winter Trout Fly Assortment  is handpicked to target stocked trout when temps drop.🎣 Fish deeper. Drift slower. Hook more trout.
🛒 Grab your assortment in-store or online and stay tight-lining through the cold months.
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/winter-trout-fly-assortment#MurraysFlyShop #WinterTrout #FlyFishing #ColdWaterConfidence #TroutFlies #Nymphing #StayWarmStayTight
Take 15% OFF all nymphs at Murray’s Fly Shop—onlin Take 15% OFF all nymphs at Murray’s Fly Shop—online orders only!
Stock up now through 01/22/26.
Shop today: https://www.murraysflyshop.com/collections/nymphs
#FlyFishing #Nymphs #FlyShopDeals
Want to learn more about fly fishing? Our Mountain Want to learn more about fly fishing? Our Mountain Trout Schools for Spring 2026 are open for registration.  These are held on small native brook trout streams where a short delicate fly rod is just the key. Each school begins with a classroom presentation and then continues on the stream for a full day of learning.
Register today at
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/mountaintroutflyfishingschool
Get ready!! Time is running out to register. Murra Get ready!! Time is running out to register. Murray’s Fly Shop Deer Hair Bass Bug Fly Tying Class! 🪶🐟📅 January 31, 2026
⏰ 10:00 AM
📍 Murray’s Fly ShopLearn step-by-step techniques for tying classic deer hair bass bugs that push water, trigger explosive strikes, and hold up to hard-fighting bass. Perfect for anglers looking to level up their fly-tying skills.👉 Spots are limited—sign up now and tie bugs that bass can’t refuse!
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/deer-hair-bass-bug-fly-tying-class#MurraysFlyShop #FlyTying #DeerHairBassBugs #BassOnTheFly #FlyFishingLife #FlyTyingClass
💥 Another Price Drop 💥 Simms Flyweight Vest Pack a 💥 Another Price Drop 💥
Simms Flyweight Vest Pack are even more affordable at Murray’s Fly Shop.
Limited sizes. Limited quantities. Great for fly anglers, hikers, and backpackers.
Stop in or shop now—these won’t last long.
https://www.murraysflyshop.com/products/simms-flyweight-vest-pack
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Hours & Info

121 South Main Street
Edinburg, VA 22824
1-540-984-4212
info@murraysflyshop.com
Tuesday-Friday 8a-4p
Saturday 9a-3p
Sunday & Monday - Closed

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