March Fly Fishing: Appalachian Brook Trout, Smallmouth & Spring Hatches

Scott F2 fly rod was used to catch this native brook trout on a blue ridge mountain stream near Washington, DC

Spring is here, creating great fly fishing opportunities! Well, almost. The forecast calls for a warm up over the next 10 days. Discover how to fish the Quill Gordon and Blue Quill hatches in the Blue Ridge Mountains. From mountain brookies to river smallmouth bass, we cover the lifecycle stages you need to mimic now. Stream our March podcast for the latest Murray’s Fly Shop stream report.

As the snow melts in the Blue Ridge and Appalachian Mountains, the rivers undergo a dramatic transformation. For the trout angler, March isn’t just the beginning of the season. It’s the start of rewarding dry fly and nymph fishing of the year.

In this week’s podcast, we dive deep into the transition from winter dormancy to the first major hatches of spring. Whether you are targeting mountain brook trout in the headwaters, stocked trout in the valley, or even early-season smallmouth bass, success right now depends entirely on one thing: understanding the nymph lifecycle.

The Big Two: Quill Gordons and Blue Quills

Right now, the stream bottom is alive with Epeorus pleuralis (Quill Gordons) and Paraleptophlebia (Blue Quills). These are the “canaries in the coal mine” for spring fishing.

Late Winter Smallmouth Bass

The Winter Holes: Warming water temperatures and fluctuating water levels leave the Smallmouth Bass in the Shenandoah River, Susquehanna River, James River, New River, Potomac River and Rappahannock River in a constant state of change. As their metabolism increases with the water temperatures warming, their appetite increases quickly. Slowly swinging large streamers such as Brigs Rippin’ Rooster in Black or Olive on Sink Tip III or Intermediate fly line with a 6′ 0x Fluorocarbon Leader often result in enticing some of our largest Smallmouth Bass to feed.

Listen to the full episode below to get our latest stream reports, fly pattern recommendations, and specific GPS-style advice on where the hatch is strongest this week.